³ÉÈËXÕ¾

MYNORTHWEST POLITICS

From outlawed to mainstream: Washington cannabis workers push for union rights

Jan 15, 2025, 3:34 PM

Photo: A cannabis plant....

A cannabis plant. (Photo: Stefan Sauer/picture alliance via Getty Images)

(Photo: Stefan Sauer/picture alliance via Getty Images)

Once upon a time, cultivating cannabis could land you behind bars. Fast forward to today and it’s a bona fide career path in Washington.

In a move that underscores this dramatic shift, state lawmakers took testimony on Wednesday during a hearing on , aiming to grant collective bargaining rights to agricultural cannabis workers.

Cannabis hasn’t always enjoyed its current status. Back in 1937, the Marijuana Tax Act effectively criminalized marijuana, casting a long shadow over its cultivation and use.

Despite its widespread acceptance for medical and recreational use in Washington and other states, cannabis remains a Schedule I substance under federal law which has caused banking problems for the industry.

Washington legalized recreational cannabis in 2012. Now this once clandestine activity is a booming industry, complete with job postings for roles like budtenders, growers and trimmers.

Enter HB 1141. Spearheaded by a group of 25 democratic representatives, this bill seeks to empower cannabis cultivation and processing workers with the right to unionize and negotiate employment terms.

During the hearing, members of the and rallied in support. Members of the and the spoke against the bill.

‘The times call for action:’ Ferguson pledges reforms amid challenges from Trump, budget deficit

Key features of the bill

An important characteristic of the bill is organizing rights. Employers, defined as licensed cannabis producers or processors on farms, would be prohibited from interfering with employees’ rights to organize and select representatives for collective bargaining.

Another is that the bill outlines procedures for establishing bargaining units and selecting representatives. Both employers and exclusive bargaining representatives would be obligated to negotiate in good faith on mandatory subjects like wages, hours and working conditions.

Another significant piece of the bill is its focus on unfair labor practices. The legislation lists unfair labor practices for both employers and bargaining representatives, granting the the authority to issue remedial orders.

More local politics: Text, ‘No thanks!’ New state bill aims to tackle intrusive mobile messages, calls

Implications for the cannabis industry

Washington’s cannabis market has flourished since legalization, with the market size estimated at $1.86 billion in 2023 and projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 13.6% from 2024 to 2030.

Advocates argue that HB 1141 is a natural progression, ensuring the industry’s workforce enjoys the same rights as other sectors.

If enacted, the bill would take effect 90 days after the legislative session’s adjournment.

Matt Markovich often covers the state legislature and public policy for ³ÉÈËXÕ¾ Newsradio. You can read more of Matt’s stories here. Follow him on , or email him here.

MyNorthwest Politics

Tesla...

MyNorthwest Staff

Washington legislature passes EV credit tax targeting Tesla

Substitute House Bill 2077 moves forward with the Washington State Legislature, targeting Teslas with a tax.

7 hours ago

AmeriCorps...

Frank Lenzi

Washington AG fights Trump’s dismantling of AmeriCorps

Attorney General Nick Brown challenges Trump's order dismantling AmeriCorps, aiming to protect community service programs.

9 hours ago

sanctuary states cities trump...

Frank Sumrall

WA in Trump’s crosshairs as administration compiles list of sanctuary states, cities

President Donald Trump signed an executive order Monday that intends to crack down on "sanctuary states and cities."

11 hours ago

amazon white house tariff...

Frank Sumrall

Amazon retreats on tariff cost tag after White House calls it ‘hostile’

Amazon is reportedly backing off its plan to display tariff costs for consumers on its website next to its products, something the White House described as a "hostile act."

13 hours ago

Guests including Mark Zuckerberg, Jeff Bezos, Sundar Pichai and Elon Musk, arrive before the 60th P...

Matt Markovich

Bezos bolts, billions lost: Is Washington’s wealth walking out the door?

Jeff Bezos' relocation could signal a new era for Washington's tax future and wealth distribution. Explore the implications.

15 hours ago

democrat direction...

Frank Sumrall

Focus on ‘wannabe dictator’ Trump: WA Rep. sounds off on Democrat Party’s direction

U.S. House representative Adam Smith, the longest-serving member of Washington’s U.S. House delegation, wants to reconfigure and rebrand the Democratic Party.

1 day ago

From outlawed to mainstream: Washington cannabis workers push for union rights