Out of time: Push for permanent standard time in WA fails to clear legislature
Feb 2, 2024, 4:16 PM

(Photo courtesy of 成人X站 7)
(Photo courtesy of 成人X站 7)
Washington will stick with its “spring forward” schedule again after a bill aiming to switch to standard time permanently failed in the legislature for the second year in a row.
, backed by a bipartisan group of 13 lawmakers, failed to make the cutoff to get voted out of committee earlier this week.
If it had passed, Washington would have fallen back this November, then after that, remained in standard time permanently 鈥 joining Arizona and Hawaii as the only states to do so.
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On permanent standard time, Washington would still have 4 p.m. sunsets in the winter, but would lose the 10 p.m. sunsets in the summer. Sunrises in June would be close to 4 a.m.
This isn鈥檛 the first time the legislature has tried to end the annual clock switches. Lawmakers passed a bill in 2019 that was the opposite of this one 鈥 it would have kept the state in daylight saving time permanently. That would mean we would not “fall back” in November 鈥 preserving 5 p.m. sunsets throughout the winter. But on the flip side, the sun would not rise until almost 9 a.m. in December.
But for that bill to take effect, the state still needs a federal waiver from Congress. That has been slow to arrive in the years since Gov. Jay Inslee signed the bill into law鈥攍eaving the Evergreen State stuck in a holding pattern.
The switch to standard time doesn鈥檛 require federal approval. The bill鈥檚 primary sponsors, Mike Padden, R-Spokane Valley, and Manka Dhingra, D-Redmond, said that makes it the better option because there鈥檚 no time to waste. When introducing the bill in December ahead of the session, they argued that “ditching the switch” is about protecting people鈥檚 health.
“Research has shown that changing to and from daylight saving time twice per year has negative impacts on public health, increases traffic accidents and crime, disrupts agriculture scheduling and hinders economic growth,” the bill read.
It also cited a 聽that has linked the clock switching to a higher risk of heart attacks, more workplace injuries and increased suicide rates.
The issue has divided Washingtonians, some of whom testified at the bill鈥檚 initial earlier this month.
“Standard Time is the real-time defined by the sun鈥檚 position in the sky. It is the honest time; it is the natural time. Some call it 鈥楪od鈥檚 clock鈥 for connection to nature,” Jay Pea, the president of the nonprofit , said.
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UW professor and sleep medicine specialist Vishesh Kapur echoed that sentiment.
“We have an internal biological clock that is set by sunlight for optimal health,” Kapoor said. “Our behaviors such as sleep work, physical activity, and eating should align with that internal clock. This alignment occurs when we follow standard time.”
But others, including fellow UW professors Steve Calandrillo and Laura Prugh, disagreed.
“If you pass this bill, the sunrise is going to be at 4 a.m. in June in Seattle,” Calandrillo told lawmakers. 鈥淒arkness kills and darkness is two to three times more fatal at 5 p.m. than it is at 5 a.m.鈥
Prugh, a professor of wildlife, said the deadly consequences don鈥檛 just extend to humans.
“Our analysis showed that under permanent Standard Time, the number of deer-vehicle collisions would increase by 8%,” she said. “So, we would have 2,240 more deer-vehicle collisions each year if this bill passes, and that means 220 more collisions per year where people are injured, and one to two more people die each year in fatal crashes with deer.”
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While the clock changes are here to stay for at least another year, there is some good news: With “spring forward” still happening on March 10, it will shift the sunset to after 7 p.m. for the first time since September.
You can read more of Kate Stone鈥檚 stories聽here. Follow Kate on聽, or聽email her here.